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Feeding Lactating Holstein Dairy Cows Reduced-Fat Dried Distillers Grains with Solubles: Milk Composition and Feed Efficiency

机译:饲喂含脂的荷斯坦奶牛减脂干酒糟:牛奶成分和饲料效率

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摘要

In this experiment, feeding reduced-fat distillers grains with solubles (RF-DDGS)as 20% DM of a TMR supplemented with lysine did not negatively influence production parameters related to milk composition or nutritional physiology of the cow. Milk urea nitrogen (MUN) was, however, decreased,and milk protein percentage was increased. Total milk solids werenot influenced by inclusion of RF-DDGS. Additionally, RF-DDGS did cause a decrease in fat-corrected milk (FCM)efficiency as a result of an increase in DMI. When energy-corrected milk (ECM)efficiency was calculated (accounting for fat, protein, and lactose concentration in milk),no difference in feed efficiency resulted(p \u3e 0.05).These data indicate that RF-DDGS can effectively be included in rations of multiparous lactating dairy cows, at least when supplemented with lysine. Additionally, decreased milk urea nitrogen (MUN)and increased milk protein percentage indicate thatdietaryprotein utilization may be improved by including RF-DDGS as a protein source in the ration, presumably because DDGS are generally considered to be a good source of rumen undegradable protein. Taken together, these results indicate that RF-DDGS may be an attractive feed ingredient for inclusion in lactating ruminant diets.
机译:在该实验中,用20%DM的赖氨酸补充赖氨酸作为可溶物(RF-DDGS)喂养低脂蒸馏酒谷物,不会对与牛奶的成分或营养生理有关的生产参数产生负面影响。牛奶中的尿素氮(MUN)减少,牛奶中的蛋白质百分比增加。牛奶总固体不受RF-D​​DGS的影响。此外,由于DMI的增加,RF-DDGS的确导致了脂肪校正乳(FCM)效率的降低。当计算能量校正的牛奶(ECM)效率(考虑牛奶中的脂肪,蛋白质和乳糖浓度)时,饲料效率没有差异(p <0.05)。这些数据表明RF-DDGS可以有效地包含在牛奶中。至少在补充赖氨酸的前提下,配喂多胎泌乳奶牛。此外,牛奶尿素氮(MUN)的降低和牛奶蛋白质百分比的增加表明,通过在日粮中添加RF-DDGS作为蛋白质来源,可以提高饮食蛋白质的利用率,大概是因为DDGS通常被认为是瘤胃不可降解蛋白质的良好来源。综上所述,这些结果表明RF-DDGS可能是包含在泌乳反刍动物日粮中的有吸引力的饲料成分。

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